Saturday, August 9, 2014

Waterproof Testing Various Inks

Tom and I were messing around with some inks and decided to test how waterproof they were.

Two tests were done: one using Rhodia Dot paper (left) the other using standard (Vietnamese) notebook paper (right).
Notice that with some inks the colors are better retained on the cheaper paper. This is because they absorb deeper into the fibers.

The colors in the order that we presented them (fairly randomly I should add) are:


Noodler's (Bulletproof) Black
Sailor Nano Black
Mont Blanc Permanent Grey
Noodler's Black Swan in Australian Roses (new formula)
Noodler's Black Swan in Australian Roses (old formula)
Generic Blue (cartridge)
Sailor Gentle Grenade
Sailor Sei-Boku
Private Reserve Ebony Green
Visconti Blue
Pilot Iroshizuku Kon-Peki

How we tested: ran water over inks until colors stopped running. Let them sit submerged in water for a minute. 

We have many more inks to show you all and you should expect some extensive reviews in the future as well as some tests like this one.

We hoped this helped,

Phil & Tom
The Pen Feed

Monday, July 7, 2014

Sailor 1911 (Standard) Review

Sailor 1911 (Standard) with Zoom nib



Country of Origin: Japan
MSRP:   $195 (as of June 2014)
Street: $156 (Amazon as of June 2014)
Availability: MEDIUM (ZOOM NIB: LOW)
Year of Original Manufacture: (25 years ago)?
Body Sizes: Standard, Large
Body Material: Acrylic (PMMA) Resin
Dimensions: 133mm closed; 12.37mm diameter (at cap); ~150mm capped
Colors: Black with Gold, Maroon with Gold, Black with Silver, Ivory with Gold, Blue with Gold, Red with Gold, Yellow with Gold, Demonstrator (clear) with Gold, Mozaiques (Black, Red Green, Brown) with Gold
Nib: 21k, 14k Yellow Gold or 21k Rhodium-plated gold  (EF, F, MF, M, B, Zoom, MS)
Fill Mechanism: Cartridge or Converter (included), New: Piston filling system
Class: Intermediate, Professional
Other versions: None


Appearance:


The Sailor 1911s (standard) or 1911m (mid-sized) fountain pen has the traditional, rounded cigar shape similar (practically identical) to the Mont Blanc or Platinum 3776 fountain pens. Our 1911 is black with gold trim, giving it a very traditional and luxurious look. The body of the pen is of thin to medium width while the cap is slightly thicker.




The Sailor 1911 comes in a number of different color combinations as well as a demonstrator version. “Classic and classy” is the best description of the overall aesthetic of the pen. The pen features a rectangular, medium sized gold-plated clip with a rounded off end. The trim of the pen consists of four thin gold bands located above the clip, on the bottom of the cap, on the lower section of the body, and just below the threads. A thicker band is also located on the bottom of the cap (just below the thinner one) and has Sailor Japan Founded 1911 engraved in it. The threads of the pen are also gold plated. The cap is slightly tapered getting thinner towards the top of the pen and is significantly wider than the body, creating a step, which some might find visually unappealing.




There is not much else to say about the appearance of the pen. The black and gold colors are deep and rich, the section is round, and the cigar shape is only interrupted by the aforementioned step between the cap and body.


Tom’s Rating: I like the simple and traditional look, but it doesn’t match my status or style. This pen has a very Mont Blanc-ish look, and it looks a bit out of place for me as a grad student. I think it would look much better in a suit pocket than cargo shorts. 80%


Phil’s Rating: The design screams class, but I find it a bit too conservative to really put it above some of the competition. The only negative for me is the slightly bulky cap. The rest of the pen is very elegant, but ultimately nothing special. Also, you can find almost identically designed pens from other brands. *The deep black and shiny gold provide a pleasant contrast* 80%


Build Quality / Construction




The first thing that we noticed about the pen is that it is incredibly lightweight; only 19.6 grams.This surprising weight can be attributed to the PMMA (Acrylic) resin material that makes up the body of the pen. Unfortunately, the resin body does scratch easily, but it does not discolor. We have had no other issues with the build quality of the pen though we agree that it feels less substantial in our hands than other pens in its price range. The fit and finish are top notch, with no compromise.


The golden clip is stiff so expect to have a tight fit when clipping on to clothing.


Tom's Rating: I think the pen is built well; I like the light-weight material and tight construction. 90%


Phil's Rating: the first thought that came to mind when handling the pen was “plastic.” Thankfully, the lightweight acrylic design has proven durable and the fit and finish is top notch. The clip is a pretty big disappointment with very little springiness.  80%


The Feed




The Sailor 1911 comes with a standard plastic feed. In our experience, the feed combined with the zoom nib provides a wet writing experience with high flow rates. We have not experienced any leaking or false starts in our tests.



Phil's rating: Standard appearance, but a top notch feed. No real issues at all, though some might find the ink flow to be too high. 90%


Tom's rating: I also didn’t find any issues with the feed; it kept up with all of our writing tests. I tend to prefer wet pens, so this feed was great. 95%


The Nib


The nib for the 1911 comes in many different flavors including 14k and 21k yellow gold and 21k Rhodium-plated gold nibs in sizes: EF, F, MF, M, B, Zoom, MS. The pen we used for our review is a 14k yellow gold Zoom nib; we can only provide an evaluation of this nib.


The zoom nib is fairly uncommon, especially in the USA and Europe because it is specifically designed to be used for Japanese calligraphy. Japanese characters traditionally were written with a brush, and required line variations with precise character strokes. The zoom nib takes the place of a brush by providing a range of line variation. The line thickness is determined by the angle that the pen is held in relation to the paper, similar to how a sharp brush can be used to achieve line variation. Holding the pen at a steeper angle (closer to 90 degrees from the paper) results in a thinner line. The closer the pen is held parallel to the paper, the broader the pen writes. Adjusting the writing angle while writing in English cursive is very awkward, and we would not consider the zoom nib very practical for day-to-day English writing. The zoom nib has a large, rounded triangularly-shaped tip. This geometry provides differing contact area as the nib’s angle is changed relative to the writing surface.




We both appreciate the design of the nib. In the center of the nib, just below the breather hole, is ‘1911’ in bold font. Just below the ‘1911’, is Sailor’s symbol, the anchor. Underneath the anchor is ‘14k’, ‘585’ and ‘Sailor’ in small font. All of this is bordered by a nice curvy border pattern, providing for a very attractive single-toned nib. Interestingly enough, the nib itself does not indicate the nib type. There is no indicator on the nib describing it as a Zoom nib.


Sailor provides a long list of nibs, and switching them out is fairly straight-forward. Our only complaint is that the feed is held in place by its fins, potentially leading to breakage when removing the feed. We will describe this problem in further detail in the cleaning section of this review.


The Sailor 1911 with Zoom nib is a very smooth writer. When holding the pen at a typical English/European writer’s angle, we evaluated the line thickness to be approximately a European Medium to Broad. Our Zoom nib was very wet, and provided for a very comfortable writing experience.


Phil's rating: Beautiful, smooth, and wet: the Sailor 1911's 14K gold Zoom is one of the nicest nibs I have written with. Writing in a normal position produces a broad line and the idea of a Zoom nib is not practical for English characters. 85%


Tom's rating: I appreciate the nib design and wet/smooth writing experience. It writes very well, but I don’t think this particularly nib is any more useful to me than a medium or broad nib. In either case, I enjoy writing with it: 90%


Capping/Posting


The Sailor 1911s caps by screwing the cap to the body of the pen, therefore you will not experience an audible feedback (click) when removing the cap. The cap has an inner cap that helps the pen from drying out. We have had no issues with the acrylic threads inside the cap of the pen or with the required force needed to screw/unscrew the cap from the body. Considering how light the pen is, one should be careful to not over-tighten the cap. This might result in cracking. A general advantage of having a screw-type cap is that it is far less likely to accidentally come loose from the body. A disadvantage is the added time it takes to uncap.




Posting, on the other hand, is a fairly straight-forward experience. The cap friction-fits snugly onto the back of the pen. When posted, the pen remains lightweight, balanced, and an ideal size for most people.


Phil's Rating: I’m pleased with the way the Sailor 1911 handles capping and posting. The only worry is over-tightening the cap, but doing so would require a lot of force. Posting is pleasant and does not detract at all from the pen’s overall comfort. 90%


Tom's Rating: The capping and posting works reliably with no complaint. I find that I need to post the pen to write comfortably for extended periods of time. 90%


Filling System





The Sailor 1911 is a cartridge-converter pen, however, the newest versions use a piston filling system and include an ink window (which we agree looks awkward on such a traditional pen). Piston fillers have become favored for their ease of use and large ink capacities. The older model that uses a screw-type converter is compatible with Sailors ’cartridge converters. A small gripe is that the colors of the converter (silver) does not match the color of the pen’s trim. The converter does fit tightly and works like any other screw converter. The Sailor 1911 also accepts ink cartridges.





Phil's Rating: I was happy to see that Sailor upgraded the filling system to a piston filler and I have had no issues with the included ink converter 80%


Tom's Rating: I agree; the included converter is smooth and holds a decent amount of ink. I was also happy to see that Sailor has a new piston-filler line of 1911s. 90%


Cleaning



To clean, remove the cap and clean out any ink residue in the inner cap. Regular usage will result in drops of ink in the inner cap. A quick swab with a rolled-up paper towel, or paper-towel tipped q-tip will do the trick.


The barrel can then be unscrewed, removed, and cleaned.


To clean the feed and nib, run water through the section, feed and nib. This is most easily accomplished with a few full bulb syringes of water. For well-behaving inks, this serves as a reliable way to clean out the 1911 without removing the feed.


For a more thorough cleaning it is necessary to remove the nib and feed from the section and clean the parts separately. Removing the feed is challenging, especially for the first time. To remove the feed, use some grippy material like a non-slip rug pad or rubber gloves to grab the center of the feed from the top and bottom sides, and pull the feed directly out. Do not turn or otherwise apply lateral pressure to the feed or you could break it. Do this SLOWLY and carefully. It will make a zipping noise as it leaves the section. Once the feed has been removed, gently remove the nib, and soak it in water.


To rebuild, align the nib with the feed, and push it into the section. It should glide into place. Connect the converter, and screw the barrel back onto the section. Cap the pen, and you’re done.


Tom's Rating: This pen was fairly easy to clean, but removing the feed required extra care. 75%


Phil's Rating: The pen is pretty easy to take apart. The only downside is that the feed is held in place by the fins, so be careful when removing the feed. Otherwise, no issues with cleaning. 75%

Value


The 1911 with zoom nib can be purchased for around $156 from one of several online dealers. You’re getting a very nice pen with a classic design, smooth and wet gold nib, and solid feel. There are many other pens in this range with, what we consider, better bang for your buck. We list several in the competition section of the review. For this reason, we would only recommend this pen if it offers something that you are specifically looking for.


Competition


We have listed several pens below that are competitors with the Sailor 1911 in the same range. We considered the build quality, writing experience, class and price when deciding on the pens.


1. Platinum 3776: $176 street price with similar design

2. Lamy 2000: $150 street price with piston filler.


3. Namiki Falcon: $144 street price with semi-flex nib


4. Edison Collier: $149 street price with variety of beautiful resin


5. Pilot Vanishing Point: $140 street price; very practical with a capless design


6. Pilot Custom 74: $160 street price; variety of different color demonstrators with very smooth nibs.


Conclusion


It’s hard to fault the Sailor 1911 standard: it does everything well. Unfortunately, it does not do much to stand out among other powerhouse fountain pens in its price range. Several other brands have pens that look nearly identical to the 1911 and there are many other pens at the same price that are just more exciting. If you are willing to fork out over $100 for a fountain pen and are looking for a classy design, lightweight frame, and an excellent nib the Sailor 1911 might just be the right pen for you. This pen is also one of very few pens to have a Zoom nib option, which collectors, calligraphers or artists might appreciate.


Overall Scores:

Phil's Ratings:   Tom's Ratings:

Appearance: 80% 80%
Build Quality/Construction: 80% 90%
Feed: 90% 95%
Nib: 85% 95%
Capping, Posting: 90% 90%
Filling System: 80% 90%
Cleaning: 75% 75%

Average Scores: 82.86% 87.86%


Adjusted Overall Scores: 80% 85%

Saturday, June 21, 2014

Lamy Safari Fountain Pen Review

Lamy Safari


Country of Origin: Germany
MSRP: $35 (as of June 2014)
Street: $20 (Amazon as of June 2014)
Availability: HIGH
Year of Original Manufacture: 1980
Materials: ABS Plastic
Dimensions:                                       169mm posted, 144mm closed; 13.7mm diameter (at cap)
Weight:                                                17g (10g body, 7g cap)
Colors: Numerous (Blue, Red, Yellow, Black, Charcoal, White, S Special Ed., Discontinued)
Nib: Steel (EF, F, M, B, 1.1, 1.5, 1.9, LH) in Chrome and Black
Fill Mechanism: Cartridge(included) or Converter(not included)
Class: Beginner, Everyday School Pen
Other Versions: Ballpoint, Mechanical Pencil

*Highly recommended for new fountain pen users looking for a pen in the $20-$30 range.*


Appearance:


With its industrial and functional design, the Lamy Safari has become one of the most recognizable fountain pens of all time.

The Safari comes in a number of standard colors, and regular batches of special edition colors (dozens over the years) that feature a silver (black for the charcoal version) clip. This is great for matching your pen and ink colors. We have found the appearance of the U-shaped clip to be polarizing. The clip is one of the largest you will find on a fountain pen and we feel that it complements the overall size and theme of the pen.




The body is also unique, featuring two flat sides and two rounded sides. This is ideal on a table or desk, because it prevents the pen from rolling off. On both of the flat sides you will find an ink window (an oblong shape cut out of the plastic) centered on the pen and on one side LAMY engraved in towards the back. This allows light to show through the cartridge/converter and clearly show the ink level in the pen.The cap is slightly wider than the body which creates a slight step where they connect.  The top and bottom of the pen are almost perfectly flat with a slightly concave bottom (allowing the pen to stand up) and convex top (not allowing the pen to stand up). On the bottom of the pen, in small words, is the country of origin: Germany and on the top of the cap is Lamy’s signature X which can be unscrewed to remove the clip. In newer versions, this piece is friction fit, and requires a prying tool to pull it from the top.




Take off the cap and you will find a thick black plastic ring separating the body from the section. The section is unique in that it has two depressed flat sides just above the top of the nib that are designed to help grip the section. The section itself is very large (see Build Quality). The Lamy Safari does not have a visible feed and the nib has a standard, plain appearance.





Overall: We like the appearance of the Lamy Safari, however industrial it may be. Take away build quality and function and we still find the Safari pleasant to look at. Yes, it is made out of plastic and not exactly the most elegant of pens, but Lamy had a clear idea of how they wanted this pen to look and they crafted each element to adhere to that vision. For that, we can not fault them.


Tom’s Rating: I think the Lamy Safari is a great beginners pen and has a very minimalist design. I tend to prefer ornate design, though. 75%


Phil’s Rating: A bit of an editor’s bias here: I like sleek, small, and thin pens. The Lamy Safari is anything but that, so it’s hard for me to give it a high rating, but I appreciate what Lamy has done here and I have nothing specific to dislike about its appearance. The issue is that I do not specifically like anything about it either.  75%

Build Quality / Construction:


The Lamy Safari was designed by Wolfgang Fabian under the direction of Prof. Bernt Spiegel in 1980 and is considered one of the best starter fountain pens available. It is made of ABS plastic, making it very lightweight and surprisingly durable. Between the two of us, we have 5 Lamy Safaris, none of which have had any build quality issues. There are two different types of finishes. The standard Lamy Safari has a very smooth feeling and reflective finish; all of the current colored Safaris have this smooth finish. The Lamy Safari also comes in a matte, charcoal version. This finish is slightly textured and gives it a more rugged feeling. We found that the matte finish is much more scratch resistant than the glossy finish. Lamy does well in making sure that the Safari has a tightly constructed design and we have found no complaints about the overall build quality of this pen and while it will show scratches, it will not lose its original color.




The length and weight of the pen should be fine for people with any sized hands. Unposted, the Safari is a medium sized pen with a slightly thick body. The triangular finger grips help keep the section thin and pleasant to hold. Some users do not like to be told how to hold their pens so this design may not fit everyone's style. At the same time, this triangular hold makes the Lamy Safari an excellent learning tool, providing a guide for new writers. The pen is light and balanced when unposted, but becomes a bit back heavy and awkwardly long when posted. We have had no issues holding the section comfortably as the smooth plastic offers a decent amount of grip.




The silver clip (Black on Charcoal version) is one of the best we have used. The U shape results in many points of contact with whatever it is you are clipping it on and the slight raise at the front of the clip means that it will not require any additional pushing to slide on to clothing. The clip is moderately springy and does not bend out very far (fits tightly on the bill of a cap)


Tom’s Rating: Personally, I like the simple design, and the light-weight body. It does feel cheaper, but for the price tag it’s the pen I recommend in this price range. 90%


Phil’s Rating: Don’t be fooled by the “plastic” design: The Lamy Safari is built like a tank which makes it a perfect “throw around” pen. The clip is wonderful, the ink window is appreciated, and the tight construction is expected from Lamy. 85%

The Feed:


The Lamy Safari comes with a standard plastic feed that is not visible to the user. It clicks into the section of the pen. In our experience, the feed has kept up with any type of writing we have thrown at it with any ink we have used (and we have used many). I did have a few start up issues with my EF nib, but nothing that can not be fixed with a little adjusting. Unfortunately, the feed is very difficult to take out of the pen (see cleaning). 

Overall: We experienced very good ink flow ranging somewhere between medium and heavy. The combination of German nib sizes and high ink flow means that a Fine nib might be a little too thick for some, but we have no real gripes with the feed of the Lamy Safari.


Phil’s Rating: No issues with flow. The Lamy feed performances amiably. 85%


Tom’s Rating: I also didn’t find any issues with the feed. It keeps up with all of my nibs and I haven’t noticed any skipping. 90%


The Nib:


The nib comes in two versions. The first and most common is made of polished stainless steel, and includes the name LAMY and the nib size centered just below the tines in black. The second version is a black coated steel nib with LAMY and nib size in silver. There is no design on the nib.



Lamy designed their nibs to be easily exchanged on their pens by the user. These nibs are easily removed from the feed by pulling the nib off of the feed, and can be replaced by nibs of varying sizes. We recommend removing the nib with a small piece of Scotch tape (put tape on nib and pull directly outwards). Lamy nibs come in black and chrome (steel) in sizes: EF, F, M, B, Calligraphy (1.1, 1.5, 1.9). They also carry a left handed nib.

*Black nibs do not come in Calligraphy or LH

We have tried several nibs and have found them all to be fairly smooth and write well. There are some variances in each of the nibs, so if you feel that the nib is not smooth you might have gotten a “bad” one. Also, the EF nib can feel “toothy” so we recommend jumping up to a Fine (though this is a big jump in line width). Anything above Fine is also very smooth. Finally, the nib is made of standard hard steel and therefore does not exhibit much flex.


Phil’s Rating: I have had 3 different Fine nibs and they all wrote differently. While they were all relatively smooth, I did have some feedback issues at times (especially with EF). With a low price, no design, and decent performance the Lamy nib is about as average as it gets. A good kind of average. 70%


Tom’s Rating: The nib is very inexpensive and writes reliably well. I tend to prefer medium and broad nibs, and Lamy has provided very smooth nibs in both sizes. 75%


Capping/Posting:





There is nothing significant about the way the Lamy Safari caps. The cap has a simple plastic inner cap that does not provide any feedback when fixing it on to the body. There is, however, a nice bit of feedback provided by the inner cap that clicks on to a ridge positioned before the nib on the section. This inner cap is designed to keep the nib from drying out and preventing start up issues.


Overall we found the pen to require a medium amount of force to uncap and recap and there is no reason to believe that the cap will become loose from the body.


Posting, on the other hand, is not ideal. We found that while the pen posted tightly, the overall size and balance was thrown off. With the cap posted on the back of the pen, the Safari became slightly back heavy and also slightly oversized. It is hard to explain why it makes the pen uncomfortable to write with, but we believe that the combined length and slight unbalance attribute to this discomfort.


Phil’s Rating: Nothing special about the cap: it works. Posting, however, is not something I would want to do when writing more than a quick note, so I will have to take off for that. 65%


Tom’s Rating: The capping and posting works reliably with no complaint. 75%


Filling System:



The Lamy Safari is a cartridge-converter pen. It comes with a Lamy ink cartridge, but no other means of filling the pen. For those people seeking to fill their pen from ink bottles, Lamy offers the Z24 and Z26 converters (for around $5.00). This plastic piston-type cartridge clicks into place with the help of two small plastic appendages that click into notches in the section. This provides a solid connection between the two. Note: The Z26 does NOT have these notches and therefore does not fit as tightly as the Z24.




Tom’s Rating: I think the Z24 is a necessary accessory for the Safari, and would have preferred if it were included. 50%


Phil’s Rating: I Agree with Tom, the Z24 is a must and should be included. The Z26 does not have the same fit that the Z24 has, so I do not recommend it. 60%


Cleaning:





Taking the feed out of the section is a challenge and makes thoroughly cleaning the feed challenging for this pen. I don’t think it is required if well-behaving inks are used and the pen is regularly flushed with a bulb syringe.


To clean, remove the cap and clean out any ink residue in the inner cap. Regular usage will result in drops of ink in the inner cap. The barrel can then be removed and cleaned. To clean the feed and nib, run water through the section, feed and nib. This is most easily accomplished with a few full bulb syringes of water. For well-behaving inks, this serves as a reliable way to clean out the Safari without removing the feed. For a more thorough cleaning it is necessary to remove the nib and feed from the section and clean the parts separately. The nib can be easily removed with some scotch tape. Removing the feed is challenging, especially for the first time. To remove the feed, use some grippy material like a non-slip rug pad or rubber gloves to grab the center of the feed from the top and bottom sides, and pull the feed directly out. Do not turn or otherwise apply lateral pressure to the feed or you could break it. Once the feed has been removed, soak it in water and dry it off before returning it to the section.


To rebuild, align the feed with the section; there is a rail on the inside that must align with the bottom of the feed. Push it and it should click in place. Slide the nib onto the feed, connect the converter, and slide the barrel back onto the section. Cap the pen and you’re done.


Tom’s Rating: I prefer thoroughly cleaning my workhorse pens on a monthly basis, and the feed is particularly difficult to remove in this pen. 50%


Phil’s Rating: Again, I agree with Tom here. The inability to take out the feed is a real pain when trying to get a thoroughly clean pen. The big disadvantage is that you can not dry the pen out and therefore have to wait to put in new ink (or have it diluted for a while). 50%


Value:


The Lamy Safari can be purchased for around $20 from one of many online dealers. Even with an extra $5 for the converter, this brings this pen to around $25 shipped. For the build quality, simple design, and writing experience, we would highly recommend this pen for the $20-$30 price range.


Competition:


Listed below are several pens that are competitors with the Safari in the same price range. We considered the build quality, writing experience, class and price when deciding on the pens. We will provide a link to any reviews we have written on the pens below.


1. Pilot Metropolitan: $15 price with similar performance.


2. Lamy Al-Star (Aluminum Safari) / Lamy Vista (Clear Safari): $47 / $37
3. Kaweco Sport: $25


4. TWSBI ECO (Upcoming): $25-$30??


5. Nemosine Singularity: $18


Conclusion:


The Lamy Safari is considered by many as a “must have” fountain pen and it is easy to see why. Like the rest of the Lamy line of fountain pens, the Safari follows the Bauhaus motto, ‘Form after Function.’ In almost every way the Lamy designers have created a simple and robust fountain pen. With its sturdy industrial design, reliable performance, and numerous customization options the Safari is one of the best low budget fountain pens on the market. Of course, no pen is without fault and the Safari’s uninspiring appearance, bulky overall handling, and plasticy feel might keep it away from some prospective buyers. That being said, the Lamy Safari is a GREAT starter pen for anyone considering getting into fountain pens, however, its novelty might quickly wear off as you start spending a little more money on higher end pens.




Overall Scores:


Phil’s Ratings: Tom’s Rating:

Appearance: 75% 75%
Build Quality/Construction: 85% 90%
Feed: 85% 80%
Nib: 70% 75%
Capping, Posting: 65% 75%
Filling System: 60% 50%
Cleaning: 50% 50%

Average Scores: 70% 71%

Adjusted Overall Score: 78% 75%